Tuesday, 16 July 2013

Petty crime concern for #Malaysian students in #Egypt

Shafikah Sabri, a second-year medical student at Tanta University in Egypt, had her mobile phone stolen twice in a year.

Such petty crime is becoming something of a norm in Tanta, which is 95km from Cairo.

"Many of our Malaysian students have become victims of petty crime in Tanta. We are targeted because they think we are rich and have money.

"There are some students who had to go to hospital because they were injured when those extorting money used knives to threaten them," said Shafikah, who had finished her exams for the year and was on a return flight to Kuala Lumpur from here.

She said Malaysian students in Egypt are much more careful these days when they move about because of the increasing crime rate.

Her friend Shazni Amran, who was on the flight with her, said a year after Egypt had its elections and president Mohamed Morsi came to power, the unemployment rate seemed to have increased.

"People have become more desperate for money. And the police do not seem to function at all," she said.

"Even our students wearing face veils (purdah) are not spared. I know one who got on a tuk-tuk and the usual fare is one or two Egyptian pounds, but the driver insisted on five Egyptian pounds and pulled out a knife when she refused to pay," she said.

Shazni said village heads in Tanta had given a few Malaysian students staying in hotspot crime areas guns to defend themselves.

"So we have two or three Malaysian students carrying guns for safety. They had gone for national service back in Malaysia so they know how to use guns," she said.

Both girl have taken the recent political upheaval in Egypt - Morsi's ouster and rival groups holding streets demonstrations - in their stride.

"When we read news reports back in Malaysia asking to evacuate our students from Egypt, we think 'Ala there is no need, it's still okay here'," said Shafikah.

On June 30, millions took to the streets in Cairo calling for Morsi to be booted out of office.

Three days later, the army, saying that it was "acting on the will of the people", moved in to oust him.

But pro-Morsi supporters are not taking this sitting down. They are holding massive rallies of their own seeking that he be re-instated. There have been clashes but all these are concentrated in a few areas.

Shafikah and Shazni said they suffered an inconvenience as a result of the demonstrations.

One of their exam papers kept getting postponed. They finally got to sit for the exam on Saturday (July 13). The next day, they were on the flight home.

"We are actually supposed to be in London now. We bought flight tickets for July 10.

"We had wanted to go there for a eight-day holiday but because our exams kept getting postponed, we had to change the date of the flight. We had to pay another RM400 to get the date changed. Now we are going to London in October instead," said Shafikah.

The students start their new academic year in September.

On what advice they would give to those who are currently considering whether they should go to Egypt to study, Shakifah said they should go ahead because the lecturers at the universities in Egypt were really good.

"My only advice is that those coming here have to be mentally and physically strong because there are challenges but this is normal.

"People say that 'if you have lived in Egypt, you can live anywhere'," she said.
 
TheStar

Monday, 15 July 2013

Overhaul for #KLIA transit area security

Security at the Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA) transit area will be overhauled to curb the problem of stranded passengers overstaying in the passageway.

MAHB senior general manager of special operations Datuk Azmi Mu­­­­­­rad said he would be calling a meeting involving immigration, airlines and related agencies this week to draw up measures and plug loopholes to combat the problem of passengers making the transit area their home.

He said they viewed the 50-odd days stayed by Palestine national Ahmed Kanan, 22, and seven other foreigners seriously because the facility could be abused.

“Currently, there is no time limit for transiting passengers at the transfer point. In fact, they can stay as long as they want. This is the same in other airports in the world.

“KLIA transit comes under our charge and as long as connecting passengers do not commit any crime or breach security, they will not be disturbed.

“We do not have the powers to detain passengers and if they cause any trouble, we will call in the police and relevant enforcement agencies.

“Transiting passengers have been screened at the point of departure and they are not a security risk,” he said, adding that there was no chance for them to get into the operations area or onto the tarmac.

He said the MAHB security task force had now stepped up checks on waiting passengers and those sleeping at the terminal every night.

Azmi said details of dubious travellers were recorded and monitored to ensure they left for their final destination within the stipulated period.

He said they were also aware of all the secluded areas in the terminal and it was not possible for anyone to hide.

“We have a security force of over 1,800 personnel working 24/7 and have CCTV cameras to monitor the entire terminal.

“There are cases of passengers staying up to seven days on transit because their connecting flights are once a week,” he said.

Azmi said the police did not patrol the transit zone and they would be called in only if a crime had occurred.

He took to task certain irresponsible airlines that did not inform MAHB and the immigration department on deported passengers because it was their (airlines) responsibility.

He said airlines offloading passengers with improper travel documents should take responsibility for such individuals.

“We, on our end, will facilitate with the airlines and agencies to ease the burden of stranded passengers by contacting the respective embassies and parties concerned,” he said.

On the status of stranded Syrian Khaled Ali and his family, Azmi said they were housed at the transit hotel and also provided meals by a well-wisher.

He also said they were discussing with an Egyptian airline to sort out the problem of Palestinian Moham­med Abulabbad, who has been waiting in the transit area to get a visa to fly to Egypt since July 1.

Posted on 11:29 | Categories:

Thursday, 11 July 2013

Kuala Besut by-election: EC to show how voters will use indelible ink



The Election Commission (EC) will demonstrate through the media how the indelible ink will be used by the voters in the Kuala Besut by-election.

EC deputy chairman Datuk Wan Ahmad Wan Omar said the demonstration would be given before advanced voting was carried out on July 20.

"We must perform the demonstration so that voters here are familiar with the correct method of applying the ink," he said after visiting the nomination centre at Besut Rakan Muda complex on Thursday.

On Wednesday, the EC had said that voters in the Kuala Besut by-election would be required to dip their left index finger into the indelible ink instead of it being painted on.

On proposal that the ballot counting process for the by-election be televised "live", Wan Ahmad said this was rather difficult to be done due to logistics constraint.

However, the EC would discuss with the relevant ministry and agencies to find if this proposal was possible, he said.

Wan Ahmad conceded a "live" telecast would satisfy and boost the people's confidence in the election process carried out by the EC.

He said the nomination process on Friday was expected to be concluded by 10.30am.

"That is why, we advice supporters of the candidates not to come in too large a group so that we can complete it faster," Wan Ahmad said.
Posted on 15:50 | Categories:

Wednesday, 10 July 2013

Ex-EO detainees top criminal offenders - @Zahid_Hamidi

Most of the criminals arrested for offences in the country are ex-detainees under the Emergency Ordinance (EO), says Home Minister Datuk Seri Dr Ahmad Zahid Hamidi.
"This is not perception but it is reality. From the aspect of arrests, most of the offenders were released from the repealed EO," he said when answering a supplementary question from Azmin Ali (PKR - Gombak) during question time in Parliament Wednesday.

Azmin had asked if a recent statement by the Government that the crime rate had gone up was used as the basis to consider for a new law to replace the repealed EO.

The Opposition MP also asked why the Government had said it was only public perception that crime was on the rise but changed its stand after a minister's house was broken into.

Ahmad Zahid said all crimes must be combatted, whether involving a minister or just an ordinary citizen.

"The EO has been abolished but if we were to replace it with new laws, we ask for all parties to agree to this," he said.

He added that criminals were "colour blind" when committing offences and did not differentiate between states ruled by Barisan Nasional or Pakatan Rakyat.

It was reported that the Government was mulling the introduction of  new legislation to lower the crime rate.

The EO was abolished in 2011 following criticism that it was draconian and undemocratic.

On efforts to curb crime, Ahmad Zahid said police were in the midst of setting up a direct 911 hotline to Bukit Aman to enable the public to report crimes immediately.

Posted on 15:26 | Categories:

Tuesday, 9 July 2013

Only 1% of crimes are committed by foreigners

Only one percent of the crimes in Malaysia are committed by foreigners, says Deputy Home Minister Datuk Wan Junaidi Tuanku Jaafar.

He said the remaining 99% of crimes reported were committed by locals.

"We have 12 depots to hold illegal immigrants in the country including in Malacca, Semenyih, Langkap, Bukit Jalil and KLIA. Some of these are already full," he said Tuesday during question time in Parliament, in reply to a supplementary question by Datuk Seri Abdul Ghapur Salleh (BN - Kalabakan).

Abdul Ghapur had asked if the ministry planned to build more depots to detain illegal immigrants rather than let them roam around the country freely.

In his response, Wan Junaidi said the Government was currently studying and planning what it can do to tackle the large number of illegal foreigners in a holistic way.

"Some come to Malaysia to study but drop out of learning institutions and do other things instead. If they do not return to their country, they become illegal immigrants," he said.

He said all Malaysians needed to play their part in addressing the problem of illegal foreigners by refraining from sheltering, hiring or renting properties to them.

"It is undeniable that our own people are the culprits by prioritising their personal interests instead of the safety of our country," Wan Junaidi said.

He said this was proven when 25 employers were caught during the total 330 operations conducted between May 23 and June 17.

A total of 2,179 illegal foreigners were detained during the operations.

Posted on 16:18 | Categories:

Monday, 8 July 2013

Electricity tariffs to reflect cost of fuel next year

Tenaga Nasional Berhad (TNB) will implement the Fuel Cost Pass-Through (FCPT) mechanism next year to determine electricity tariffs more efficiently for consumers.

Energy, Green Technology and Water Deputy Minister Datuk Seri Mahdzir Khalid said the mechanism was one of the components in the Incentive-Based Regulation (IBR), under the electricity tariff rate determination programme.

"The Energy Commission is in the process of implementing the IBR and among the components to be implemented is the FCPT mechanism.

"Under this mechanism, any change in the fuel will be channelled to the consumers based on the tariff set by the Government," he said in the Dewan Rakyat in reply to a question from Liang Teck Meng (BN-Simpang Renggam).

Liang wanted to know when the FCPT mechanism would be implemented by TNB to reflect the actual cost of fuel.
Posted on 16:19 | Categories:

Contentious FT religion Bill withdrawn from #Parliament

 The controversial Administration of the Religion of Islam (Federal Territories) Bill 2013 was withdrawn from Parliament Monday.

This followed a motion by Minister in the Prime Minister's Department Datuk Seri Jamil Khir Baharom.

Two other related Bills - the Syariah Court Civil Procedure (Federal Territories) (Amendment) Bill 2013 and Syariah Criminal Procedures (Federal Territories) (Amendment) Bill 2013 - were also withdrawn.

The Bill was tabled for the first reading in Parliament on June 26.

On Friday, Deputy Prime Minister Tan Sri Muhyiddin Yassin said the Bill would be withdrawn until an agreement was reached with all stakeholders.

He said the Cabinet decided to withdraw the Bill from the current Dewan Rakyat meeting following concerns from various quarters, including Barisan Nasional's component party members.

Various groups had voiced their opposition to the Bill, which included a controversial provision allowing a child to be converted with the consent of only one parent.

TheStar

Posted on 11:55 | Categories:

Friday, 5 July 2013

Selangor softens stance on Langat 2

The state government has softened its stance on the Langat 2 water treatment plant, with Mentri Besar Tan Sri Khalid Ibrahim saying he is willing to discuss the project with the Federal Government.

Previously, the Selangor Govern­ment had objected to it, claiming that it was too expensive and the cost of construction would be borne by the people through higher water tariffs.

Khalid said the state government was prepared to accept the project if its economic value was appropriate.

“If we have already terbuat (accidentally constructed) Langat 2, we can sit down and discuss how to provide water to the people of Selangor at a reasonable rate,” he said in response to a question from state Opposition leader Datuk Sham­suddin Lias (BN-Sungai Burong).

Shamsuddin had asked Khalid whether the state was prepared to allocate funds to reduce non-revenue water as it would be costly to replace and repair water pipes.

While Khalid did not give a straight answer, he said the state government was ready to have a “professional discussion” with the Federal Government to ensure that Selangor residents would get treated water supply at the best price.

The RM3bil Langat 2 water treatment plant is a federal project but it needs to be approved by the state government under the Land Code.

The plant will receive raw water from Pahang via an underground tunnel, which is almost completed.

After he was sworn in as Mentri Besar for a second term in May, Khalid said the Langat 2 project must be discussed as part of the water services industry restructuring exercise and not as a stand-alone matter.

Last week, Khalid said he was optimistic that the restructuring exercise could be completed by September as Prime Minister Datuk Seri Najib Tun Razak had expressed his readiness to complete the matter in line with the Water Services Industry Act.

The state government had made three bids to take over water management from all four water concessionaire companies in Selangor.

On Feb 20, the state government made a RM9.65bil offer to take over Syarikat Bekalan Air Selangor Sdn Bhd (Syabas), Puncak Niaga Sdn Bhd, Konsortium Abass Sdn Bhd and Syarikat Pengeluar Air Selangor Holding.

In 2009, the state government made a bid of RM5.7bil but it was rejected by all the players. A subsequent offer of RM9.2bil was made in 2011 but it was rejected by Puncak Niaga and Syabas.

The Federal Government holds one golden share in Syabas through the Minister of Finance Inc.

Stay cautious, #Malaysian students in Egypt told

The Malaysian Embassy in Cairo has advised Malaysian students to be cautious when posting their views on the social network on the situation in Egypt even as the Government prepares plans for evacuation.

Malaysian Embassy in Egypt charge d’affaires Shaiful Anuar Mohammad said there were claims that some groups of international students have been declaring their support for President Mohammed Morsi, who was removed by Egypt’s army, while others were against him.

“These students may be targeted by certain groups. We want to prevent our students from being targeted,” he said when contacted yesterday.

He said there are about 9,100 Malaysians, most of them students, in Egypt.

“So far, we have not received any negative reports from them,” he said.

Shaiful said he had advised students to remain indoors and to postpone any travel within Egypt.

“We have also advised the students to be in constant communication with their families at home to give a true picture of the current situation here (in Egypt),” he said.

In a statement, The Malaysian Embassy in Cairo said it had opened an operations room following the ouster of president Mohamed Morsi.

Foreign Minister Datuk Seri Anifah Aman said that all Malaysians in Egypt were reported to be safe.

“Malaysians have been advised to avoid conflict-ridden areas namely Tahrir Square, Rabaa Square in Nasr City and Al-Nahda Square in front of the main campus of Cairo University.

“Those residing in Egypt are also advised to follow the security guidelines issued by the embassy and the local authorities, and to restrict their movements,” he said, urging them to stay in close contact with the embassy.

Anifah added that the Foreign Ministry together with the embassy in Cairo were monitoring developments very closely.

“Embassy officials have been working round the clock to ensure that Malaysians in Egypt are safe,” he said.

In Nilai, Negri Sembilan, Armed Forces chief Tan Sri Zulkifeli Mohd Zin said that an evacuation plan had been drafted for Malaysians in Egypt if the situation in that country worsened.

All Malaysians are advised to keep in touch with the embassy, which can be contacted at (202) 37610013/19/68/73 or Embassy of Malaysia Operations Room at 00-2-02-37610270 or 02-37610013/02-37610068 ext 141.

Meanwhile, it is learnt that the Cabinet is expected to discuss proposals to ensure the safety of Malaysians in Egypt.

Senior officials from the Education Ministry, Wisma Putra, National Security Council and police met on Wednesday to discuss coordination for a safety plan and came out with three proposals.

A senior official said that one option was to encourage students to return home while another was to evacuate them based on the model of “Ops Piramid” which was used when Egypt was in crisis in 2011.

“The third option was for the Public Service Department and Mara to bring their sponsored students back,” the offcial said.

“We have submitted the proposals for the Cabinet to discuss.”

Posted on 11:45 | Categories:

Thursday, 4 July 2013

Negligence, lack of safety management cause of Ampang slope collapse - #MPAJ

The accident at the construction site in Ukay Perdana, Ampang, was not due to structural failure or slope collapse.

Ampang Jaya Municipal Council (MPAJ) corporate planning director Rosliza Mohd said the incident on Wednesday was probably caused by negligence and the lack of safety management during construction work.

"Excavation works caused a 3.5m-high bank to collapse and bury the construction workers nearby," she said on Thursday.

The 11.30am incident killed three Myanmar workers, while a Bangladeshi worker was hospitalised.

Rosliza said following a site inspection with Construction Industry Development Board (CIDB), MPAJ had issued a stop-work order on the entire construction site with immediate effect.

#China cop foils snatch theft bid

The fight against crime never takes a break – as shown by a policeman on holiday here from China who helped catch a snatch thief.

Luo Yong, 40, was taking a photograph of his wife, Dai Qi, strolling along the tourist spot Love Lane when a motorcyclist came from behind and grabbed her handbag.

He immediately pounced on the man and shoved him off his vehicle during the 9.30pm incident on Tuesday.

Luo overpowered the man, a Penang Municipal Council worker who was still wearing a council T-shirt, before passers-by and traders came to help.

The crimefighter, who suffered light injuries on his legs, said he did not hesitate to pounce on the man when he saw him snatch the handbag.

“In my mind, I was only thinking that our holiday would have been over if we lost the bag. It contained our passports, cash, credit cards and driving licences,” said Luo, who also gave the thumbs-up to the local police for arriving at the scene within three minutes.

He said he remained undaunted by the incident, adding that “he would not be frightened”.

“In fact, we are touched by the warmth and hospitality of the police and the people here. I will be coming back here again,” he said.

Luo’s photograph of the man about to snatch his wife’s bag is believed to be the first of its kind here.

The couple, who was on a holiday with their 10-year-old son from Chengdu, was on their way to their hotel in Penang Road after having dinner in Chulia Street when the snatch theft happened.

Dai, 40, is also in the police force. The family has since left for Langkawi.

Meanwhile, George Town OCPD Asst Comm Gan Kong Meng said the 31-year-old suspect in the case tested positive for morphine.

“We will be presenting a letter of commendation to Luo for his daring and courageous act. We will pass the letter to the Chinese Embassy,” he said yesterday.

Wednesday, 3 July 2013

Hardcore criminals running loose

The repeal of the Emergency Ordinance saw some 2,000 detainees being freed. If even a third of them returned to crime, that means there are about 800 hardcore criminals running loose in the country.

Police, however, believe the number could be far bigger.

Most of the youths released from detention under the EO usually return to their old ways, a police officer said.

The assistant superintendent from Perak, who requested anonymity, said that when the EO was in effect, these individuals were kept off the streets.

“As soon as they were off the leash, it was back to breaking the law,” he said in an interview.

This was inevitable as crime is the only livelihood former detainees were accustomed to, he said.

“All they need to do is make a telephone call and they will be ‘hooked up’. Some need not even make that call; they almost immediately get ‘recruited’.”

Add to this situation the seemingly easy availability of firearms all the way from Bukit Kayu Hitam to Johor, and we have a scary scenario on our hands.

With violent snatch thefts, assaults and robberies of restaurant and their patrons, even food outlets are resorting to hiring armed guards to protect them.

Others are keeping their doors locked, only allowing regular patrons into their premises.

The ASP also said many former detainees were capable of anything, even robbing wedding guests at religious premises.

“There have been many such cases when temple weddings were held during the wee hours, an auspicious time for Hindus,” he said.

“Robbers see this as an ‘auspicious’ time, too. It is ideal for them – it’s 5am, it’s dark and there’s no real security.

“Also, they know that women wear jewellery during these functions,” the ASP said.

On why the former detainees escaped prosecution, the source said it was difficult to find incriminating evidence against them.

“Most of them are gang members. To society, they are ruthless and intimidating. Witnesses are not forthcoming; it is hard to gather concrete proof to put the suspects behind bars.”

“Many of them are also either on drugs or are pushers themselves,” another senior police officer said.

He said that while addicts on traditional drugs like ganja and heroin could be sent for rehabilitation programmes, those on amphetamine-type stimulants (ATS) like syabu have greater feeling of confidence and were harder to control.

There was also no tailored rehabilitation programmes for this group, who only use the drugs when they set out to commit crimes.

ATS, he said, was the kind of drugs used by kamikaze pilots in World War Two before their suicide dives. ATS users are also likely to end up with mental health problems.

Posted on 16:10 | Categories:

Listen, stop telling Malaysians to leave, leave, leave

Source : TheStar

Grow up and stop asking people to leave the country, that is the viewpoint of Institute for Democracy and Economic Affairs’ (Ideas) chief executive Wan Saiful Wan Jan.

To him, it is unacceptable to ask another Malaysian to migrate just because of difference in opinions.


“In reality, every single one of us belongs to the country, and the country belongs to us. If A can tell B to move out, B can tell A to do the same,” he said.

Wan Saiful advocated the need for maturity, especially from “politicians who continuously leak these kind of suggestions”.

“They need to realise that time has moved on. These attitudes are too childish for the era we are in now,” he said.

MCA vice-president Gan Ping Sieu believed those who made such statements were in need of a basic education on democratic principles as there had to be room for disagreement.

“Such remarks are uncalled for, no matter who utters them.

"Reasonable opinions may differ and we should cherish the deliberation of differing views and ideas with the objective of betterment. Don’t be a sore loser,” he said in a phone interview.


Wan Saiful and Gan were commenting on a speech in Parliament by Kinabatangan MP Datuk Bung Mokhtar Radin who took to task Air Asia X chief executive officer Azran Osman Rani for calling Utusan Malaysia a racist newspaper.

On June 30, Utusan in its Awang Selamat column told DAP publicity chief and Petaling Jaya Utara MP Tony Pua to migrate to Taiwan or Hong Kong if he did not approve of Ramadan bazaars in Malaysia.

MIC vice-president Datuk S.K. Devamany felt that statements from one or two did not reflect the spirit of the country’s leadership or people, as Malaysia was “an example of the spirit of unity.”

“Perhaps those statements were a manifestation of frustrations after putting in much work,” said the Perak state assembly Speaker.

He warned that leaders should be thoughtful of the rakyat’s feelings as such statements cut deep into people’s hearts.

Devamany said the grassroots were changing due to a democratisation of the mind with social media.

“People are going for a just government and transparency. We must reform the fundamentals of the nation rather than throw words that can hurt people and be detrimental to nation-building,” he added.

Umno supreme council member Datuk Saifuddin Abdullah termed this sort of talk “out of date” as Malaysia had celebrated 56 years of independence.

“Malaysians from all walks of life and ethnic backgrounds consider Malaysia their home. I strongly believe that they also love their country,” he said.

Though people may have differing views on matters, Saifuddin was firmly against asking people to leave the country.

“If they make statements or hold on to certain views that may contradict with official or mainstream points, they do it out of love for the country,” he said.

Saifuddin suggests that everyone make an effort to find out about the differing views of others.


“If you strongly feel that your stand is right, then persuade them to agree with you. Don’t ask them to leave!

"We must be able to live in the 21st century, appreciate differences and accommodate people with different beliefs,” he added.

Posted on 10:48 | Categories:

Tuesday, 2 July 2013

#PAS snubs DAP’s call to boycott polls

PAS has snubbed a call by its Pakatan Rakyat partner DAP to boycott the Kuala Besut by-election.

Its state commissioner Abdul Wahid Endut said it would not allow Barisan Nasional to retain the seat uncontested.

“There were calls to boycott the swearing-in of MPs before, yet everyone was sworn in.

“The issue of boycotting the by-election does not arise,” he said here yesterday.

DAP secretary-general Lim Guan Eng on Sunday suggested that PAS should boycott the by-election to protest alleged dirty tactics by the Election Commission (EC) during the May 5 general election.

Abdul Wahid, the Wakaf Mempelam assemblyman, said the by-election was crucial for Pakatan Rakyat, as a win for the Opposition coalition would bring the seat assembly to an equal tally of 16 representatives from both sides.

“This situation has never occurred before. We are going to approach this by-election with an aim to form a new state government should we win,” he said.

Abdul Wahid added that the party already shortlisted three to four candidates and would make an an­­­­­noun­­cement at the appropriate time.

On reports that PKR is interested in fielding its own candidate in Kuala Besut, Abdul Wahid said the seat must be contested by PAS as it did so in the last general election.

He added that state deputy PAS commissioner Satiful Bahri Mamat, who is also Paka assemblyman, will be the party’s by-election director.

In Kuala Lumpur, PAS information chief Datuk Tuan Ibrahim Tuan Man said the party had no intention of boycotting the by-election.

“Although there are things which we disagree on pertaining to the electoral process by the EC, we have no intention not to contest as this seat is very crucial for PAS in Terengganu,” he told online news portal The Mole yesterday.

Tuan Ibrahim said PAS had three important requests for the EC regarding this upcoming by-election.

“Firstly, we want the EC to ensure no interference from the government’s machinery.

“Secondly, we want fair and balanced media coverage.

“Thirdly, we hope for improvement in terms of observers as well as the conduct of the EC officers during the polling day itself,” he said.

Separately, Deputy Prime Minister Tan Sri Muhyiddin Yassin announced that he would lead Barisan’s charge in the by-election.

Muhyiddin, who is Umno deputy president, said the Prime Minister had tasked him to lead the election machinery in Kuala Besut with Datuk Seri Idris Jusoh as his deputy.

“We are fully prepared for the by-election. We are working with Men­­tri Besar Datuk Seri Ahmad Said to determine our strategies to face the by-election.”

Shisha smoking under fire over health risks

A hookah habit can harm your health, largely due to the many misconceptions about shisha, says Dr S. Dhesi Baha Raja, former assistant state health director of the Maternal and Child Health division at the Sabah State Health department.
The flavoured tobacco is smoked by enthusiasts worldwide for its sweet smell and smooth taste.

An American Lung Association study in 2007 showed a worldwide increase in shisha use in recent years, mostly among youths and university students.

"Teenagers think shisha is a herbal product. That when they smoke it, no tobacco is inhaled. This is wrong, because the herbal packaging has tobacco," said Dr Dhesi in a phone interview.

In 2010, the Monitoring The Future survey found that 17% of high school seniors in the United States smoked shisha in the previous year.

Dr Dhesi also cited studies by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the World Health Organization (WHO) to outline the dangers of shisha smoking, which include unclear levels of tobacco content in shisha itself.

"By law, registered cigarette products in Malaysia can only have a certain permissible level of nicotine and tar (Total Aerosol Residue). But shisha comes in many different packagings, so you don't know how much tobacco content varies between them," he said.

In Malaysia, cigarette emission standards are regulated according to the Control of Tobacco Product (Amendment) Regulations 2008.

The current maximum allowable level for nicotine is 1.5mg per cigarette, while tar levels should not exceed 20mg per cigarette.

Even the way shisha is prepared poses a danger to its fans who enjoy taking deep breaths of the relaxing, aromatic smoke before exhaling into their surroundings.

"At the very top of a hookah, the bowl containing shisha is covered by aluminium foil, upon which burning charcoal is placed to roast the tobacco. Toxic fumes are produced by the reaction between the burning charcoal and aluminium foil," said Dr Dhesi.

The hookah's glass base, which acts as a chamber for the shisha smoke, is also filled with water.

"This water mixes with the toxic gases and increases the smoke's humidity, which causes the carcinogenic fumes to stay in the lungs longer," he said.

As shisha smoking is a largely social activity, a nozzle used to inhale and exhale the flavoured smoke is usually shared between many people.

"A study showed that the nozzle can play host to huge amounts of microbacteria and viral hepatitis such as tuberculosis and even Hepatitis A, which increases a shisha smoker’s risk of contracting diseases," said Dr Dhesi.

According to the WHO, a 60-minute shisha session produces about 100 to 200 times more smoke than a regular cigarette, which translates into a heavier output of toxic fumes for both the smoker and the people around them.

As shisha sessions are considered a leisurely activity, smokers also tend to take deeper puffs over a longer period of time, which can cause a higher risk of developing oral and lung cancer due to prolonged absorption of toxins.

"Anything that contains tobacco increases the chance for cancer cells to develop. People think shisha is harmless, whereas they at least know cigarettes are bad for them. So shisha smokers have a higher risk of developing lung cancer because of the 'no-tobacco-content' misconception!" he said.

Last week, the Perlis Fatwa Committee banned the smoking and sale of shisha in the state as it is more detrimental to health than smoking cigarettes.

The Malacca and Kelantan state governments were the first to ban the sale of shisha in 2011.

But Dr Dhesi is of the opinion that merely raising awareness on the dangers of shisha smoking will not effect any lasting change.

"It is all about studying and diagnosing the community’s pre-existing behaviour before we intervene with behavioural change measures. Only then will we succeed in changing the misconceptions of shisha," he said.

However, the proposed "community diagnosis" is not a blanket rule.

"People’s culture and background will determine their attitudes towards shisha smoking. We have to understand that before we introduce any health measures," he added.

Posted on 10:57 | Categories:

Monday, 1 July 2013

#Kedah duo to meet Penang reps on raw water bill issue

Kedah will hold a discussion with Penang soon on the state’s intention to seek raw water payment.

State secretary Datuk Mohd Puat Mohd Ali and Kedah legal adviser Datuk Anas Ahmad Zakie have been instructed to meet their Penang counterparts to discuss the matter.

“This is a process before the actual negotiations,” Kedah Mentri Besar Datuk Mukhriz Mahathir told newsmen after meeting with the Kedah local government council members here yesterday.

It was reported that Penang Chief Minister Lim Guan Eng had said that Penang would not pay Kedah for drawing water from Sungai Muda, as it was taken from the Penang side.

Despite the spat with Kedah on the water supply issue, Lim still announced that PBA Holdings Bhd had recorded an increase in revenue by about 3.5% year-on-year in 2012.

Mukhriz had said that the state would not ask for more than they deserved.

“We have a valid argument.

“Although several representatives from Penang have already had their say regarding this issue, we also have our own views,” he said.

Deputy Energy, Green Technology and Water Minister Datuk Seri Mahdzir Khalid urged both Kedah and Penang to sit down amicably and discuss the matter thoroughly.

“From the legal point of view, there are a lot of things that they still need to check.

“We need to look at it from all angles.”

Earlier, the deputy minister had attended a farewell luncheon which was held by the Muda Agriculture Development Authority (Mada) for him on his last day as chairman yesterday.

Mahdzir said that so far, none of the states had submitted a letter to his ministry seeking an intervention on the issue.

Posted on 15:22 | Categories:

Daylight robbery in @Khairykj home.

Youth and Sports Minister Khairy Jamaluddin has become the latest victim of robbers when his home was hit on Saturday afternoon.

Three men scaled the wall of the bungalow in Jalan Setiabistari, Bukit Damansara, at about 5.30pm before breaking in through the front door.

Khairy and his wife, who live in the house which belongs to his mother, were not in when the robbers struck.

The only person in the house was a maid, who said the three men ransacked the place, including the master bedroom where most of the valuables were kept.

The robbers took off with several laptop compu­ters, watches and other expensive items.

City CID chief Senior Asst Comm Datuk Ku Chin Wah said police were trying to find out the total number of items taken away.

“There have been no arrests yet. We are probing all angles for the robbery,” he said.

Khairy, who also confirmed the robbery on his Facebook page yesterday, thanked family members and friends who offered words of kindness.

“Thankfully no one was hurt and I leave the matter in the hands of the police.

“This incident is a reminder to us all that crime is a serious problem in our country.

“It is a real issue and not just merely a perception,” he said, urging other victims of crimes to stay strong.

He also urged everyone to keep their families and themselves safe.
 
TheStar